Who is Stephen Douglas and why was he important to the passing of legislation for the Compromise of 1850?
He led the fight in Congress for the Compromise of 1850. Four years later, he incorporated the doctrine in the Kansas-Nebraska Act, thus repealing the Missouri Compromise of 1820.
What was Stephen A Douglas view on slavery?
Douglas argued that the question was moot because the Constitution of the United States allowed slavery to exist. He believed that only a state, through the voice of its inhabitants and their elected legislatures, had the right to decide to allow slavery within its borders.
What was the significance of the election of 1860?
The Election of 1860 demonstrated the divisions within the United States just before the Civil War. The election was unusual because four strong candidates competed for the presidency. Political parties of the day were in flux.
Who were the candidates for the election of 1860?
Presidential Election of 1860: A Resource Guide
| Political Party | Presidential Nominee | Popular Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Republican | Abraham Lincoln | 1,865,908 |
| Democratic (Southern) | John Breckenridge | 848,019 |
| Constitutional Union | John Bell | 590,901 |
| Democratic | Stephen Douglas | 1,380,202 |
How did Douglas disagree about slavery?
Disagreement In Moral Stance Douglas believed how African American slaves were inferior to the rest of the population, which was white. Because of this, Stephen A. Douglas did not think of slavery as a moral issue, and he did not see it as a problem that would break the Union apart.
Who opposed the spread of slavery?
the Republican Party
Opponents of the Kansas-Nebraska Act helped found the Republican Party, which opposed the spread of slavery into the territories. As a result of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, the United States moved closer to Civil War.
What was the main issue in the 1860 election for president?
Slavery, Secession, and States’ Rights. The 1860 presidential election turned on a number of issues including secession; the relationship between the federal government, states, and territories; and slavery and abolition.
Who were the 4 main candidates for the presidency in the 1860 election?
1860 United States presidential election
| Nominee | Abraham Lincoln | John C. Breckinridge |
| Party | Republican | Southern Democratic |
| Home state | Illinois | Kentucky |
| Running mate | Hannibal Hamlin | Joseph Lane |
| Electoral vote | 180 | 72 |
How many electoral votes did Douglas get in 1860?
Douglas received some Northern support—12 electoral votes—but not nearly enough to offer a serious challenge to Lincoln. The Southern vote was split between Breckenridge who won 72 electoral votes and Bell who won 39 electoral votes. The split prevented either candidate from gaining enough votes to win the election.
What did Andrew Douglas do during the secession crisis?
During the secession crisis in the winter of 1860-1861, Douglas worked tirelessly alongside like-minded politicians to preserve the Union by serving on the Committee of 13 and introducing his own compromise into Congress. Despite his best efforts, the attempts for a compromise failed and the crisis divulged into war.
When did the South secede from the Union?
Secession, as it applies to the outbreak of the American Civil War, comprises the series of events that began on December 20, 1860, and extended through June 8 of the next year when eleven states in the Lower and Upper South severed their ties with the Union.