Who came up with the idea of CDs in 1965?
James Russell
1965: James Russell, an American inventor, introduced the concept of optical digital recording and playback. 1967: 12-bit PCM digital audio recording demonstrated at NHK Technical Research Institute, Japan.
Who invented the first CD player?
James T. Russell
American inventor James T. Russell is known for inventing the first system to record digital information on an optical transparent foil that is lit from behind by a high-power halogen lamp. Russell’s patent application was first filed in 1966, and he was granted a patent in 1970.
Why was the CD invented?
The compact disc (CD) is a digital optical disc data storage format that was co-developed by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings. At the time of the technology’s introduction in 1982, a CD could store much more data than a personal computer hard disk drive, which would typically hold 10 MB.
What was the first CD released?
October 1, 1982
The first album to be released on CD was Billy Joel’s 52nd Street, that reached the market alongside Sony’s CD player CDP-101 on October 1, 1982 in Japan.
Who was the first person to make a CD player?
Unlike early LaserDisc players, first CD players already used laser diodes instead of larger helium-neon lasers. In 1974, Lou Ottens, director of the audio division of Philips, started a small group with the aim to develop an analog optical audio disc with a diameter of 20 cm (7.9 in) and a sound quality superior to that of the vinyl record.
What was the first CD made at the new factory?
The first popular music CD produced at the new factory was The Visitors (1981) by ABBA. The first 50 titles were released in Japan on 1 October 1982, with the first-cataloged CD in this wave being a reissue of Billy Joel ‘s 52nd Street.
When was the first compact disc player released?
The unified design of the compact disc allowed consumers to purchase any disc or player from any company, and allowed the CD to dominate the at-home music market unchallenged. The Sony CDP-101, released in 1982, was the world’s first commercially released compact disc player.
Who was the first artist to release an album on CD?
The first artist to sell a million copies on CD was Dire Straits, with their 1985 album Brothers in Arms. The first major artist to have his entire catalogue converted to CD was David Bowie, whose 15 studio albums were made available by RCA Records in February 1985, along with four greatest hits albums.