What is a serogroup vaccine?
Serogroup B meningococcal (MenB) vaccines can help prevent meningococcal disease caused by serogroup B. Other meningococcal vaccines are recommended to help protect against serogroups A, C, W, and Y.
What is the best treatment for Neisseria meningitidis?
Treatment following diagnosis Currently, a third-generation cephalosporin (ceftriaxone or cefotaxime) is the drug of choice for the treatment of meningococcal meningitis and septicemia. Penicillin G, ampicillin, chloramphenicol, fluoroquinolone, and aztreonam are alternatives therapies (IDSA guidelines).
How many doses of bexsero do you need?
The primary series for Bexsero® requires 2 doses. Administer the second dose at least one month after the first dose.
Which meningitis vaccine is needed for college?
CDC recommends a meningococcal conjugate (MenACWY) vaccine for first-year college students living in residence halls. If they received it before their 16th birthday, they need a booster shot for maximum protection before going to college.
What is serogroup disease?
Related Pages. Meningococcal disease is a rare, but very serious illness caused by a type of bacteria called Neisseria meningitidis. Even if treated quickly, meningococcal disease can cause long-term problems or be deadly.
What is the meaning of serogroup?
Medical Definition of serogroup : a group of serotypes having one or more antigens in common.
What kills Neisseria meningitidis?
Penicillin G (Benzylpenicillin) With its high intrinsic activity and outstanding safety record, penicillin G remains the drug of choice for treatment of all types of invasive meningococcal disease.
Who is generally at highest risk for meningitis?
Anyone can get meningococcal disease, but rates of disease are highest in children younger than 1 year old, with a second peak in adolescence. Among teens and young adults, those 16 through 23 years old have the highest rates of meningococcal disease.
When should I get bexsero vaccine?
Bexsero should be routinely administered at 6 weeks, 4 and 12 months of age. This aligns with the usual schedule points for the National Immunisation Program (NIP) vaccines. Children who were born from 1 October 2017 are eligible under the ongoing Childhood Program which commenced on the 1 October 2018.
How long is the meningitis vaccine good for?
Meningitis vaccines are thought to only last for about five years, according to the Center for Young Women’s Health. Adults can also get the meningitis vaccine if their doctors recommend it. Certain situations can warrant the use of meningitis vaccinations.