How do you cite Hansard online?

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How do you cite Hansard online?

Hansard

  1. To be made up of: HC/HL Deb. Date of debate (in round brackets). vol. (volume number). col. (column number).
  2. In-text citation: (HC Deb 20 January 2009).
  3. Reference list: HC Deb (20 January 2009). vol. 500, col. 1990. Available at: http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/hcdeb1990 (Accessed: 19 August 2010).

How do you cite Hansard Harvard referencing?

Reference examples Hansard Name of House abbreviated (ie HC or HL) Deb. vol. number col. number(s), date.

How do I cite the Hansard Parliament?

APA Referencing Guide — Hansard

  1. Organisation(s)/ author(s) or speaker. ( followed by a full stop OR family name, comma followed by initials, with full stop and space after each initial)
  2. (Date of publication). ( in round brackets, followed by full stop)
  3. Title (in italics)
  4. [Hansard]. (
  5. (Vol.
  6. URL.

How do you cite an online article Harvard?

To reference a website in Harvard style, include the name of the author or organization, the year of publication, the title of the page, the URL, and the date on which you accessed the website. Author surname, initial. (Year) Page Title. Available at: URL (Accessed: Day Month Year).

How do you reference Hansard in footnotes?

To create a reference to Hansard, you need to say if the entry if House of Commons (HC) or House of Lords (HL), followed by ‘Deb’ for debate, the date, volume, and common number. If you are referring to a written answer in the House of Commons put a ‘W’ after the column number.

Is Hansard a secondary source?

Primary sources include: Government records – Parliamentary proceedings (Hansard), bills, acts, treaties, census data, court transcripts.

How do you Harvard reference a parliamentary debate?

Format: HC or HL Deb date of debate. Title of the debate, volume number, column number. Available from: www.webaddress.com [Accessed day month year].

How do you cite Hansard in Oscola?

Is Hansard available online?

The text of many parliamentary debates (also known as Hansard or the Official Report) can be accessed online for free, or via paid subscription services.