What was Chico Mendes fighting for?
Brazilian rubber tapper and land rights leader Chico Mendes pioneered the world’s first tropical forest conservation initiative advanced by forest peoples themselves. His work led to the establishment of Brazil’s extractive reserves protected forest areas that are inhabited and managed by local communities.
What did Chico Mendes want?
Chico Mendes, original name Francisco Alves Mendes, Jr., (born December 15, 1944, Xapuri, Acre, Brazil—died December 22, 1988, Xapuri), Brazilian labour leader and conservationist who defended the interests of the seringueiros, or rubber tree tappers, in the Amazonian state of Acre, calling for land reform and …
Why did Chico Mendes want to save the rainforest?
Activism. At first I thought I was fighting to save rubber trees, then I thought I was fighting to save the Amazon rainforest. To save the rainforest, Chico Mendes and the rubber workers union asked the government to set up reserves as they wanted people to use the forest without damaging it.
Who invented condoms?
Charles Goodyear
The Ancient Romans used the bladders of animals to protect the woman; they were worn not to prevent pregnancy but to prevent contraction of venereal diseases. Charles Goodyear, the inventor, utilized vulcanization, the process of transforming rubber into malleable structures, to produce latex condoms.
Did they use condoms in the 1800s?
Condoms made from animal intestines—usually those of sheep, calves, or goats—remained the main style through the mid-1800s. Used for both pregnancy- and disease-prevention, these condoms stayed in place with a ribbon that men tied around the bases of their penises. And men didn’t like wearing them.
What did Belgium do to Congo?
On February 5, 1885, Belgian King Leopold II established the Congo Free State by brutally seizing the African landmass as his personal possession. Rather than control the Congo as a colony, as other European powers did throughout Africa, Leopold privately owned the region.
Did condoms exist in the 1940s?
The 1940s also saw the introduction of condoms made from plastic and polyurethane (both of which were short-lived) and the first multicolored condom, created in Japan. Condoms didn’t become popular forms of birth control again until the AIDS epidemic of the 1980s.