What is the first violinist of the orchestra?
concertmaster
The concertmaster (from the German Konzertmeister) is the leader of the first violin section in an orchestra (or clarinet, oboe, flute in a concert band) and the instrument-playing leader of the orchestra.
Is the concertmaster always a violinist?
The concertmaster is the lead violinist. As the violinist with the highest “rank”, he/she sits in the first chair, next to the conductor’s podium. The concertmaster leads the orchestra in its tuning prior to the concert, and customarily plays all of the violin solos within pieces.
Does the first violin conduct the orchestra?
The conductor is the most important figure in the orchestra, but the first violinist – also called the orchestral concertmaster – is a close second.
Is violin 1 or 2 harder?
That said, the first violin part is often considered “harder” because typically it shifts to higher positions and can have more virtuosic stuff in there. Easy or hard, it is true that first violin parts tend to have the melody and spotlight much of the time, with the second violin in a more supportive role.
Who is the first chair violinist in an orchestra?
The first chair violinist of an orchestra—known as the concertmaster—is a vital musical leader with widely ranging responsibilities, from tuning the orchestra to working closely with the conductor. What does a Concertmaster do?
Which is the highest part of the violin?
Both groups play the treble clef part, which are the highest parts of the performed piece. The first violinist must also perform solos. In an orchestra, the first chair of the first violins — the player to the left of the conductor from the audience’s point of view– is called the concertmaster.
Who is the leader of an orchestra in Europe?
Indeed, in Europe, the concertmaster is known as the leader. As a leader, the concertmaster represents and influences the orchestra’s players. The other first violins often serve as assistants.
What is the main function of a first violinist?
Though a first violinist has several functions, the main one is to bring to life the dominant character of a musical composition. First violins carry the melody in an orchestra as well as in smaller ensembles such as quartets.