What is a Stamm gastrostomy?

What is a Stamm gastrostomy?

The Stamm gastrostomy is an open technique, requiring an upper midline laparotomy and gastrotomy, with the catheter brought out in the left hypochondrium. It was first devised in 1894 by the American Gastric Surgeon, Martin Stamm (1847–1918), who was educated greatly in surgery when he visited Germany.

How do you insert a gastrostomy feeding tube?

The surgeon will make a small incision in your upper abdominal wall and expose your stomach. Then he or she will make a cut through the wall of your stomach and place a tube through the skin into the stomach. The surgeon will then sew up the incision on your abdominal wall and fix the tube to the skin.

How do you perform a Stamm gastrostomy?

The choice of procedures depends on patient characteristics, anatomic considerations, and surgeon preference. An open Stamm gastrostomy involves a laparotomy and securing the stomach to the anterior abdominal wall with four sutures after having secured the feeding tube to the stomach with purse-string sutures.

What is a Janeway procedure?

A Janeway gastrostomy is a surgical procedure where a tunnel is created within the stomach that is brought out through the abdomen to form a permanent stoma. 56 A catheter or feeding tube is inserted into the stoma, approximately 6 inches, to administer infusions and medications into the stomach.

How is gastrostomy feeding administered?

Gastrostomy tube – a feeding tube which is inserted endoscopically or surgically through the abdominal wall and directly into the stomach.

How is a feeding tube inserted?

Description. Gastrostomy feeding tube (G-tube) insertion is done in part using a procedure called endoscopy. This is a way of looking inside the body using a flexible tube with a small camera on the end of it. The endoscope is inserted through the mouth and down the esophagus, which leads to the stomach.

What are the different types of tube feeding?

Types of feeding tubes

  • Nasogastric feeding tube (NG)
  • Nasojejunal feeding tube (NJ)
  • Gastrostomy tubes, e.g. percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), radiologically inserted gastrostomy (RIG)
  • Jejunostomy tubes, e.g. surgical jejunostomy (JEJ), jejunal extension of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG-J).

How does PEG feeding work?

PEG stands for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy, a procedure in which a flexible feeding tube is placed through the abdominal wall and into the stomach. PEG allows nutrition, fluids and/or medications to be put directly into the stomach, bypassing the mouth and esophagus.

What is the difference between PEG and rig feeding?

PEG stands for Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy – inserted via a telescope down the food pipe. RIG stands for Radiologically Inserted Gastrostomy – inserted using X-ray guidance after having barium placed inside the stomach.

What kind of feeding tube is a Stamm?

Stamm gastrostomy is a surgically placed feeding tube in the stomach.

How is a gastrostomy tube placed in a child?

Furthermore, what is a Stamm procedure? Placement of a gastrostomy tube for feeding is one of the most common pediatric surgery procedures. An open Stamm gastrostomy involves a laparotomy and securing the stomach to the anterior abdominal wall with four sutures after having secured the feeding tube to the stomach with purse-string sutures.

Where is the incision for a Stamm gastrostomy?

Stamm gastrostomy is a surgically placed feeding tube in the stomach. Usually performed through a small (6-8 cm) upper midline incision but can be performed through a upper left lateral horizontal incision also. 1. The incision is made in the skin with a No. 10 blade. 2.

How is a feeding tube placed in a child?

Placement of a gastrostomy tube for feeding is one of the most common pediatric surgery procedures. An open Stamm gastrostomy involves a laparotomy and securing the stomach to the anterior abdominal wall with four sutures after having secured the feeding tube to the stomach with purse-string sutures.

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